See catafalco on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*ḱe",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱe#Proto-Indo-European:_here"
],
[
"*ḱóm",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱóm"
],
[
"*kətá",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/kətá"
],
[
"κᾰτᾰ́",
"κατά#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"fala",
"fala#Latin"
],
[
"catafalco",
"catafalco#Italian"
],
[
"catafalco",
"catafalco#Italian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "it:catafalco",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Indo-European *ḱm̥-th₂der.?\nProto-Hellenic *kətá\nAncient Greek κᾰτᾰ́ (kătắ)\nLatin fala\nVulgar Latin [Term?]?\nItalian catafalcobor.\nEnglish catafalco\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*ḱm̥-th₂\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"here\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱe\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱóm\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*kətá\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"κᾰτᾰ́\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"fala\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"catafalco\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"catafalco\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"catafalco\">\nBorrowed from Italian catafalco.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Indo-European *ḱm̥-th₂der.?\nProto-Hellenic *kətá\nAncient Greek κᾰτᾰ́ (kătắ)\nLatin fala\nVulgar Latin [Term?]?\nItalian catafalcobor.\nEnglish catafalco\nBorrowed from Italian catafalco.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "catafalcoes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es"
},
"expansion": "catafalco (plural catafalcoes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of catafalque."
],
"id": "en-catafalco-en-noun-bhYGz4bT",
"links": [
[
"catafalque",
"catafalque#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "catafalque"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "kă'təfălʹkō"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌkætəˈfælkəʊ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌkætəˈfælkoʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "catafalco"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*ḱe",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱe#Proto-Indo-European:_here"
],
[
"*ḱóm",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱóm"
],
[
"*kətá",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/kətá"
],
[
"κᾰτᾰ́",
"κατά#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"𐌚𐌀𐌋𐌀",
"𐌚𐌀𐌋𐌀#Etruscan"
],
[
"fala",
"fala#Latin"
],
[
"catafalco",
"catafalco#Italian"
],
[
"catafalco",
"catafalco#Italian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "it:catafalco",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Indo-European *ḱm̥-th₂der.?\nProto-Hellenic *kətá\nAncient Greek κᾰτᾰ́ (kătắ)\nEtruscan 𐌚𐌀𐌋𐌀 (fala)bor.\nLatin fala\nVulgar Latin [Term?]?\nItalian catafalcobor.\nGalician catafalco\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*ḱm̥-th₂\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"here\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱe\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱóm\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*kətá\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"κᾰτᾰ́\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Etruscan\", \"term\" : \"𐌚𐌀𐌋𐌀\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ett\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"fala\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"catafalco\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Galician\", \"term\" : \"catafalco\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gl\" }\" data-lang=\"gl\" data-title=\"catafalco\">\nBorrowed from Italian catafalco.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Indo-European *ḱm̥-th₂der.?\nProto-Hellenic *kətá\nAncient Greek κᾰτᾰ́ (kătắ)\nEtruscan 𐌚𐌀𐌋𐌀 (fala)bor.\nLatin fala\nVulgar Latin [Term?]?\nItalian catafalcobor.\nGalician catafalco\nBorrowed from Italian catafalco.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "catafalcos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "catafalco m (plural catafalcos)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ca",
"ta",
"fal",
"co"
]
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Burial",
"orig": "gl:Burial",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"catafalque, catafalco"
],
"id": "en-catafalco-gl-noun-P2APmaPH",
"links": [
[
"catafalque",
"catafalque"
],
[
"catafalco",
"catafalco#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kataˈfalko/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɑ.t̪aˈfɑɫ.kʊ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alko"
}
],
"word": "catafalco"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "catafalco"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "catafalque"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "catafalque"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "catafalco"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "catafalco"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "catafalco"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*catafalicum",
"Reconstruction:Latin/catafalicum"
],
[
"κατά",
"κατά#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"fala",
"fala#Latin"
],
[
"scaffold",
"scaffold#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": ":inh<unc>",
"3": "la-vul:<ety:af<grc:κᾰτᾰ́><la:fala>>"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*ḱm̥-th₂\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"here\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱe\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱóm\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*kətá\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"κᾰτᾰ́\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Etruscan\", \"term\" : \"𐌚𐌀𐌋𐌀\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ett\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"fala\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"catafalco\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }\" data-lang=\"it\" data-title=\"catafalco\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "*catafalicum",
"4": "",
"5": ""
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *catafalicum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κατά",
"4": "",
"5": "down"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κατά (katá, “down”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "fala",
"4": "",
"5": "scaffolding, wooden siege tower"
},
"expansion": "Latin fala (“scaffolding, wooden siege tower”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from Vulgar Latin *catafalicum, derived from Ancient Greek κατά (katá, “down”) + Latin fala (“scaffolding, wooden siege tower”). Also influenced scaffold.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "catafalchi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "catafalco m (plural catafalchi)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧ta‧fàl‧co"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ca‧ta‧fàl‧co"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"catafalque (platform used to display or convey a coffin)"
],
"id": "en-catafalco-it-noun-BhuGhUJc",
"links": [
[
"catafalque",
"catafalque"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hearse, bier"
],
"id": "en-catafalco-it-noun-QaeKRcoi",
"links": [
[
"hearse",
"hearse"
],
[
"bier",
"bier"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"something excessively voluminous or cumbersome"
],
"id": "en-catafalco-it-noun-72idHH2J",
"links": [
[
"voluminous",
"voluminous"
],
[
"cumbersome",
"cumbersome"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, humorous) something excessively voluminous or cumbersome"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"humorous",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 13 13 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 13 5 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 17 5 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 16 5 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 20 5 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stage (elevated platform for performances)"
],
"id": "en-catafalco-it-noun-8VJNOche",
"links": [
[
"stage",
"stage"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.taˈfal.ko/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alko"
}
],
"word": "catafalco"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*ḱe",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱe#Proto-Indo-European:_here"
],
[
"*ḱóm",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱóm"
],
[
"*kətá",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/kətá"
],
[
"κᾰτᾰ́",
"κατά#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"𐌚𐌀𐌋𐌀",
"𐌚𐌀𐌋𐌀#Etruscan"
],
[
"fala",
"fala#Latin"
],
[
"catafalco",
"catafalco#Italian"
],
[
"catafalco",
"catafalco#Italian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "it:catafalco",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Indo-European *ḱm̥-th₂der.?\nProto-Hellenic *kətá\nAncient Greek κᾰτᾰ́ (kătắ)\nEtruscan 𐌚𐌀𐌋𐌀 (fala)bor.\nLatin fala\nVulgar Latin [Term?]?\nItalian catafalcobor.\nPortuguese catafalco\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*ḱm̥-th₂\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"here\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱe\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱóm\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*kətá\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"κᾰτᾰ́\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Etruscan\", \"term\" : \"𐌚𐌀𐌋𐌀\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ett\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"fala\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"catafalco\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"catafalco\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"catafalco\">\nBorrowed from Italian catafalco.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Indo-European *ḱm̥-th₂der.?\nProto-Hellenic *kətá\nAncient Greek κᾰτᾰ́ (kătắ)\nEtruscan 𐌚𐌀𐌋𐌀 (fala)bor.\nLatin fala\nVulgar Latin [Term?]?\nItalian catafalcobor.\nPortuguese catafalco\nBorrowed from Italian catafalco.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "catafalcos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "catafalco m (plural catafalcos)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ca",
"ta",
"fal",
"co"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"catafalque, catafalco"
],
"id": "en-catafalco-pt-noun-P2APmaPH",
"links": [
[
"catafalque",
"catafalque"
],
[
"catafalco",
"catafalco#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "essa"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.taˈfaw.ku/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ka.taˈfaʊ̯.ku]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐ.tɐˈfal.ku/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɐ.tɐˈfaɫ.ku]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal) -alku"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -awku"
}
],
"word": "catafalco"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*ḱe",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱe#Proto-Indo-European:_here"
],
[
"*ḱóm",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱóm"
],
[
"*kətá",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/kətá"
],
[
"κᾰτᾰ́",
"κατά#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"𐌚𐌀𐌋𐌀",
"𐌚𐌀𐌋𐌀#Etruscan"
],
[
"fala",
"fala#Latin"
],
[
"catafalco",
"catafalco#Italian"
],
[
"catafalco",
"catafalco#Italian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "it:catafalco",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Indo-European *ḱm̥-th₂der.?\nProto-Hellenic *kətá\nAncient Greek κᾰτᾰ́ (kătắ)\nEtruscan 𐌚𐌀𐌋𐌀 (fala)bor.\nLatin fala\nVulgar Latin [Term?]?\nItalian catafalcobor.\nSpanish catafalco\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*ḱm̥-th₂\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"here\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱe\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱóm\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*kətá\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"κᾰτᾰ́\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Etruscan\", \"term\" : \"𐌚𐌀𐌋𐌀\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ett\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"fala\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"catafalco\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"catafalco\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"catafalco\">\nBorrowed from Italian catafalco.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Indo-European *ḱm̥-th₂der.?\nProto-Hellenic *kətá\nAncient Greek κᾰτᾰ́ (kătắ)\nEtruscan 𐌚𐌀𐌋𐌀 (fala)bor.\nLatin fala\nVulgar Latin [Term?]?\nItalian catafalcobor.\nSpanish catafalco\nBorrowed from Italian catafalco.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "catafalcos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "catafalco m (plural catafalcos)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧ta‧fal‧co"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ca‧ta‧fal‧co"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Burial",
"orig": "es:Burial",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"catafalque, catafalco"
],
"id": "en-catafalco-es-noun-P2APmaPH",
"links": [
[
"catafalque",
"catafalque"
],
[
"catafalco",
"catafalco#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kataˈfalko/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka.t̪aˈfal.ko]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alko"
}
],
"word": "catafalco"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*ḱe",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱe#Proto-Indo-European:_here"
],
[
"*ḱóm",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱóm"
],
[
"*kətá",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/kətá"
],
[
"κᾰτᾰ́",
"κατά#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"fala",
"fala#Latin"
],
[
"catafalco",
"catafalco#Italian"
],
[
"catafalco",
"catafalco#Italian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "it:catafalco",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Indo-European *ḱm̥-th₂der.?\nProto-Hellenic *kətá\nAncient Greek κᾰτᾰ́ (kătắ)\nLatin fala\nVulgar Latin [Term?]?\nItalian catafalcobor.\nEnglish catafalco\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*ḱm̥-th₂\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"here\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱe\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱóm\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*kətá\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"κᾰτᾰ́\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"fala\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"catafalco\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"catafalco\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"catafalco\">\nBorrowed from Italian catafalco.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Indo-European *ḱm̥-th₂der.?\nProto-Hellenic *kətá\nAncient Greek κᾰτᾰ́ (kătắ)\nLatin fala\nVulgar Latin [Term?]?\nItalian catafalcobor.\nEnglish catafalco\nBorrowed from Italian catafalco.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "catafalcoes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es"
},
"expansion": "catafalco (plural catafalcoes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Italian",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Etruscan",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱe",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱóm",
"Latin term requests",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of catafalque."
],
"links": [
[
"catafalque",
"catafalque#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "catafalque"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "kă'təfălʹkō"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌkætəˈfælkəʊ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌkætəˈfælkoʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "catafalco"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*ḱe",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱe#Proto-Indo-European:_here"
],
[
"*ḱóm",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱóm"
],
[
"*kətá",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/kətá"
],
[
"κᾰτᾰ́",
"κατά#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"𐌚𐌀𐌋𐌀",
"𐌚𐌀𐌋𐌀#Etruscan"
],
[
"fala",
"fala#Latin"
],
[
"catafalco",
"catafalco#Italian"
],
[
"catafalco",
"catafalco#Italian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "it:catafalco",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Indo-European *ḱm̥-th₂der.?\nProto-Hellenic *kətá\nAncient Greek κᾰτᾰ́ (kătắ)\nEtruscan 𐌚𐌀𐌋𐌀 (fala)bor.\nLatin fala\nVulgar Latin [Term?]?\nItalian catafalcobor.\nGalician catafalco\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*ḱm̥-th₂\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"here\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱe\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱóm\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*kətá\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"κᾰτᾰ́\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Etruscan\", \"term\" : \"𐌚𐌀𐌋𐌀\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ett\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"fala\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"catafalco\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Galician\", \"term\" : \"catafalco\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gl\" }\" data-lang=\"gl\" data-title=\"catafalco\">\nBorrowed from Italian catafalco.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Indo-European *ḱm̥-th₂der.?\nProto-Hellenic *kətá\nAncient Greek κᾰτᾰ́ (kătắ)\nEtruscan 𐌚𐌀𐌋𐌀 (fala)bor.\nLatin fala\nVulgar Latin [Term?]?\nItalian catafalcobor.\nGalician catafalco\nBorrowed from Italian catafalco.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "catafalcos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "catafalco m (plural catafalcos)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ca",
"ta",
"fal",
"co"
]
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with etymology texts",
"Galician entries with etymology trees",
"Galician entries with etymon",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician masculine nouns",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms borrowed from Italian",
"Galician terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Galician terms derived from Etruscan",
"Galician terms derived from Italian",
"Galician terms derived from Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Galician terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Galician terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Galician terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱe",
"Galician terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱóm",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin term requests",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Galician/alko",
"Rhymes:Galician/alko/4 syllables",
"gl:Burial"
],
"glosses": [
"catafalque, catafalco"
],
"links": [
[
"catafalque",
"catafalque"
],
[
"catafalco",
"catafalco#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kataˈfalko/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɑ.t̪aˈfɑɫ.kʊ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alko"
}
],
"word": "catafalco"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 4-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with etymon",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Italian terms derived from Etruscan",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Italian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱe",
"Italian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱóm",
"Italian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Italian/alko",
"Rhymes:Italian/alko/4 syllables"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "catafalco"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "catafalque"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "catafalque"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "catafalco"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "catafalco"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "catafalco"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*catafalicum",
"Reconstruction:Latin/catafalicum"
],
[
"κατά",
"κατά#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"fala",
"fala#Latin"
],
[
"scaffold",
"scaffold#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": ":inh<unc>",
"3": "la-vul:<ety:af<grc:κᾰτᾰ́><la:fala>>"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*ḱm̥-th₂\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"here\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱe\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱóm\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*kətá\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"κᾰτᾰ́\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Etruscan\", \"term\" : \"𐌚𐌀𐌋𐌀\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ett\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"fala\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"catafalco\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }\" data-lang=\"it\" data-title=\"catafalco\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "*catafalicum",
"4": "",
"5": ""
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *catafalicum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κατά",
"4": "",
"5": "down"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κατά (katá, “down”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "fala",
"4": "",
"5": "scaffolding, wooden siege tower"
},
"expansion": "Latin fala (“scaffolding, wooden siege tower”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from Vulgar Latin *catafalicum, derived from Ancient Greek κατά (katá, “down”) + Latin fala (“scaffolding, wooden siege tower”). Also influenced scaffold.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "catafalchi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "catafalco m (plural catafalchi)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧ta‧fàl‧co"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ca‧ta‧fàl‧co"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"catafalque (platform used to display or convey a coffin)"
],
"links": [
[
"catafalque",
"catafalque"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hearse, bier"
],
"links": [
[
"hearse",
"hearse"
],
[
"bier",
"bier"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian humorous terms"
],
"glosses": [
"something excessively voluminous or cumbersome"
],
"links": [
[
"voluminous",
"voluminous"
],
[
"cumbersome",
"cumbersome"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, humorous) something excessively voluminous or cumbersome"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"humorous",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stage (elevated platform for performances)"
],
"links": [
[
"stage",
"stage"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.taˈfal.ko/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alko"
}
],
"word": "catafalco"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*ḱe",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱe#Proto-Indo-European:_here"
],
[
"*ḱóm",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱóm"
],
[
"*kətá",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/kətá"
],
[
"κᾰτᾰ́",
"κατά#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"𐌚𐌀𐌋𐌀",
"𐌚𐌀𐌋𐌀#Etruscan"
],
[
"fala",
"fala#Latin"
],
[
"catafalco",
"catafalco#Italian"
],
[
"catafalco",
"catafalco#Italian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "it:catafalco",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Indo-European *ḱm̥-th₂der.?\nProto-Hellenic *kətá\nAncient Greek κᾰτᾰ́ (kătắ)\nEtruscan 𐌚𐌀𐌋𐌀 (fala)bor.\nLatin fala\nVulgar Latin [Term?]?\nItalian catafalcobor.\nPortuguese catafalco\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*ḱm̥-th₂\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"here\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱe\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱóm\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*kətá\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"κᾰτᾰ́\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Etruscan\", \"term\" : \"𐌚𐌀𐌋𐌀\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ett\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"fala\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"catafalco\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"catafalco\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"catafalco\">\nBorrowed from Italian catafalco.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Indo-European *ḱm̥-th₂der.?\nProto-Hellenic *kətá\nAncient Greek κᾰτᾰ́ (kătắ)\nEtruscan 𐌚𐌀𐌋𐌀 (fala)bor.\nLatin fala\nVulgar Latin [Term?]?\nItalian catafalcobor.\nPortuguese catafalco\nBorrowed from Italian catafalco.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "catafalcos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "catafalco m (plural catafalcos)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ca",
"ta",
"fal",
"co"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin term requests",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Portuguese 4-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"Portuguese entries with etymon",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Italian",
"Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Portuguese terms derived from Etruscan",
"Portuguese terms derived from Italian",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱe",
"Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱóm",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/alku",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/alku/4 syllables",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/awku",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/awku/4 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"catafalque, catafalco"
],
"links": [
[
"catafalque",
"catafalque"
],
[
"catafalco",
"catafalco#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "essa"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.taˈfaw.ku/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ka.taˈfaʊ̯.ku]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐ.tɐˈfal.ku/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɐ.tɐˈfaɫ.ku]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal) -alku"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -awku"
}
],
"word": "catafalco"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*ḱe",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱe#Proto-Indo-European:_here"
],
[
"*ḱóm",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱóm"
],
[
"*kətá",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/kətá"
],
[
"κᾰτᾰ́",
"κατά#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"𐌚𐌀𐌋𐌀",
"𐌚𐌀𐌋𐌀#Etruscan"
],
[
"fala",
"fala#Latin"
],
[
"catafalco",
"catafalco#Italian"
],
[
"catafalco",
"catafalco#Italian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "it:catafalco",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Indo-European *ḱm̥-th₂der.?\nProto-Hellenic *kətá\nAncient Greek κᾰτᾰ́ (kătắ)\nEtruscan 𐌚𐌀𐌋𐌀 (fala)bor.\nLatin fala\nVulgar Latin [Term?]?\nItalian catafalcobor.\nSpanish catafalco\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*ḱm̥-th₂\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"here\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱe\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱóm\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*kətá\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"κᾰτᾰ́\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Etruscan\", \"term\" : \"𐌚𐌀𐌋𐌀\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ett\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"fala\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"catafalco\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"catafalco\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"catafalco\">\nBorrowed from Italian catafalco.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Indo-European *ḱm̥-th₂der.?\nProto-Hellenic *kətá\nAncient Greek κᾰτᾰ́ (kătắ)\nEtruscan 𐌚𐌀𐌋𐌀 (fala)bor.\nLatin fala\nVulgar Latin [Term?]?\nItalian catafalcobor.\nSpanish catafalco\nBorrowed from Italian catafalco.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "catafalcos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "catafalco m (plural catafalcos)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧ta‧fal‧co"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ca‧ta‧fal‧co"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin term requests",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Spanish/alko",
"Rhymes:Spanish/alko/4 syllables",
"Spanish 4-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with etymology texts",
"Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"Spanish entries with etymon",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Italian",
"Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Spanish terms derived from Etruscan",
"Spanish terms derived from Italian",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱe",
"Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱóm",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:Burial"
],
"glosses": [
"catafalque, catafalco"
],
"links": [
[
"catafalque",
"catafalque"
],
[
"catafalco",
"catafalco#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kataˈfalko/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka.t̪aˈfal.ko]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alko"
}
],
"word": "catafalco"
}
Download raw JSONL data for catafalco meaning in All languages combined (24.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.